Silene incisa C.L.Tang
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Description:
Reference: Zhou L., Wu Z.-Y., Lidén, M. & Oxelman, B. (2001). Silene (110 spp.). In Wu Zhengyi & P. H. Raven (eds). Flora of China. 6: 66-100Silene incisa C. L. Tang, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 2: 428. 1980. ≥›∞Í”¨◊”≤› ying zi cao Herbs perennial, 30–60 cm tall. Roots robust, lignified. Stems sparsely caespitose, suberect, slender, glabrous, apically viscid. Basal leaves oblanceolate, withered at anthesis, 5–8 cm × 5–10(–12) mm, both surfaces glabrous, slightly coarse, mar-gin sometimes ciliate, midvein prominent, base attenuate into long petiole. Cauline leaves with short sterile axillary branches, gradually smaller than basal leaves. Flowers bisexual, 2(–2.5) cm in diam., erect, in a lax few flowered thyrse; cymules with peduncles ca. as long as or shorter pedicels, opposite, 1–3-flow-ered. Pedicel 1–2.5(–3) cm, slender, glabrous or sparsely and shortly hairy, viscid; bracts linear or linear-lanceolate, ciliate. Calyx tubular, ca. 30 × 3 mm, glabrous, clavate in fruit, longitu-dinal veins green or violet, teeth 1–2 mm. Androgynophore ca. 2 cm, glabrous. Petal claws cuneate-oblanceolate, glabrous, auricles not obvious, limbs exserted beyond calyx, pale red, tri-angular-oblanceolate, 1–1.5 cm, divided to about halfway, lobes with laciniate teeth; coronal scales papillate. Stamens and styles exserted; filaments glabrous. Styles 3. Capsule globose-ovoid, 1–1.2 cm, shorter than persistent calyx, rarely ca. as long as calyx. Seeds reddish brown, globose-reniform, ca. 1.5 mm. Fl. Jul–Sep, fr. Sep–Oct. • Mountain stony grasslands; 1700–1800 m. Chongqing. It is difficult to find consistent and non-overlapping differences between this species and Silene dawoensis. The petal lobes of the type specimen of S. incisa are slightly crumpled or undulate along the mar-gin, but otherwise similar to those of S. dawoensis, and hardly incised.
Comment:
Superordinate taxon: Silene sect. Longitubulosae C.L.Tang (ID: 953)